A New Twist on Your Game

Master the art of spin to control pace, create angles, and keep your opponents guessing.

What Is Spin in Pickleball?

Control the ball’s bounce, flight, and direction

Spin is the rotation you put on a ball with the paddle during a shot. It changes how the ball behaves in the air and on the bounce. In shots with spin, the ball curves, dips, or bounces in ways that make it very unpredictable, hence its tactical value.

There are three main types of spin in pickleball:

  • Topspin: The ball rotates forward, dips fast, and bounces higher.
  • Backspin or Slice: The ball rotates backward, floats longer, stays lower, and is more dangerous than it looks.
  • Sidespin: The ball rotates to the side. With the right angle and amount of spin, the ball can curve a lot or a little and is usually impossible to anticipate.

How to Create Topspin

Make the ball dive and bounce aggressively

Topspin aids in keeping fast shots in play and forces opponents into awkward returns.

Steps:

  • Use a low-to-high swing path with your paddle face slightly closed.
  • Brush up on the back of the ball instead of hitting through it flat.
  • Generate spins from your shoulder and wrist, not just your arm.
  • Follow through high and forward, ending above your shoulder, which is ideally where your contact point is.

How to Create Backspin (Slice)

Float the ball low and take pace off the rally

Backspin is useful for dinks, drops, and defensive resets.

Steps:

  • Use a high-to-low swing path with an open paddle face.
  • Cut under the ball gently, brushing it with a slicing motion.
  • Keep a loose grip and let the paddle do the work.
  • Follow through low, keeping the shot soft and controlled.

How to Hit Sidespin

Curve your shots and force awkward bounces

Sidespin adds deception to serves, drops, and dinks.

Steps:

  • Angle your paddle slightly to the side (left or right).
  • Swing across the ball like you’re carving it.
  • For a right-handed player:
    • Brush left to right for right-curving spin
    • Brush right to left for left-curving spin
  • Use more sidespin near the kitchen for subtle effects, and on serves for maximum curve.

Common Mistake

Trying to Spin Without Paddle Speed

No speed = no spin

Spin relies on friction between the paddle and the ball. Without enough paddle speed and brushing motion, you won’t generate real spin. Accelerate your swing through contact and make sure you’re brushing the ball, not slapping it.

Overdoing the Rotation or Exaggerating the Effect

Simply putting more spin on the ball doesn't make it a better shot.
Too often, we add spin at the expense of our normal stroke and results in a mishit or high shot the opponent can put away easily. To spin the ball instead of normally hitting it, keep your spin subtle and controlled. Prioritize the placement and consistency of the ball over forcing the ball in with power.

When/Where to Use Spins

Alternate your shot selection and make your shots unpredictable
  • Topspin: This is appropriate for groundstrokes that are for rallying situations, passing shots, and cross-court dinks. Mix in topspin and flat hits to keep the opponent guessing.
  • Backspin: This is appropriate for drop shots, low defensive returns that stay close to the ground, and dinks that force your opponent to hit upward.
  • Sidespin: Use this for your serves, for roll volleys that makes your opponent to hit an upward shot, and for angled dinks that bounces towards the outside of the court.

Mixing spin with depth, pace, and angles makes you unpredictable and hard to play against.

Drills to Practice Spin

Feel the difference and build control
  • Spin Wall Drill: Practice different spins against a wall, observing bounce and angle.
  • Topspin Rally: Rally with a partner using only topspin drives.
  • Backspin Dinks: Focus on soft, slicing dinks at the net.
  • Serve Spin Challenge: Try serving with topspin, slice, and sidespin. See how each affects bounce.

Your Pickleball Technique Toolkit

Frequently Asked Questions

Spin in pickleball refers to the ball’s rotation during a shot. It affects how the ball travels through the air and bounces on the court, making it unpredictable and strategically valuable.

There are three main types:

  • Topspin: Dips quickly and bounces high
  • Backspin (Slice): Floats low and slows pace
  • Sidespin: Curves sideways and causes tricky bounces

Use a low-to-high swing with a slightly closed paddle face. Brush up on the back of the ball using your shoulder and wrist, and follow through above your shoulder to generate topspin.

Swing high-to-low with an open paddle face. Slice under the ball gently with a loose grip, keeping your follow-through low for soft, controlled shots.

Angle your paddle to the side and swing across the ball like carving. For right-handed players, brush left-to-right for right spin and right-to-left for left spin. Use near the kitchen or on serves for maximum effect.

Spin requires paddle speed and friction. If your swing is too slow or flat, the ball won’t rotate. Accelerate through contact and brush the ball to generate real spin. Don’t slap the ball.

Yes. Overdoing spin can lead to mishits or high shots that opponents can easily attack. Focus on subtle, controlled spin and prioritize placement and consistency over power.

Topspin is ideal for rallying groundstrokes, passing shots, and cross-court dinks. It helps keep fast shots in play and forces awkward returns from your opponent.

Backspin works well for drop shots, defensive resets, and low dinks. It keeps the ball close to the ground and forces opponents to hit upward, reducing their control.

Try these drills:

  • Spin Wall Drill: Hit different spins against a wall
  • Topspin Rally: Rally with topspin drives only
  • Backspin Dinks: Practice soft slicing dinks
  • Serve Spin Challenge: Test topspin, slice, and sidespin serves to observe bounce effects

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